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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
         SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                                                                                                                                     COMMUNITIES           THE PLANET         THE WORKPLACE












         Biodiversity Management


         The frequency of extreme climate events like                  planned and scientific manner, can cause                 •  Our policy and standards address any                tally, we at Vedanta believe that we have an
         heat waves, wildfires, severe storms and                      long-term damage to community groups in                    risks associated with biodiversity in all our        important responsibility to discharge. As
         floods are directly related to accelerating                   the vicinity and therefore need to managed                 operations.                                          the nation’s largest natural resources
         biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation.                  with sensitivity and understanding.                      •  Identifying affected stakeholders basis             company, we must set the benchmarks for
         As such events cause widespread                                                                                          their interest in the use or management of           accountable operations and strong
         destruction and loss of lives, the world is still             Vedanta recognizes its role and                            biodiversity or those who are affected by            governance. In line with this objective, we
         grappling to cope and find solutions, while                   responsibilities within the increasingly                   conservation initiatives. Stakeholders may           have integrated a wide variety of
         simultaneously trying to prevent further                      climate-challenged world and the necessity                 include organizations, communities or                international best practices into our
         deterioration of existing natural ecosystems.                 of acting for the good of all. Human society               individuals.                                         operational processes and governance
         Against this backdrop, the pressures on the                   needs healthy ecosystems for its survival,                                                                      mechanisms. Our assessment frameworks
         mining industry to visibly minimize its                       and so do our operations. Across the 52                  Managing biodiversity risks                            are modelled on sector-leading
         environmental impacts is even greater.                        sites that we operate, we depend on natural                                                                     international frameworks that answer to the
                                                                       ecosystems to safeguard water supplies, act              Biodiversity risks originate from                      specific needs of a study and its sampling
         Mining as an activity causes habitat                          as a barrier against storm surges in coastal             deterioration and disruption of biodiverse             universe.
         destruction and disruption, leading to                        regions, and create liveable conditions for              regions and are today a matter of concern
         biodiversity loss and displacement of plant                   the communities that reside near our                     for a large number of stakeholders. As a               The Vedanta Biodiversity Management
         and animal species. Its principal activities                  operations. Vedanta’s long-term growth and               natural resources company, we are                      Standard has been developed by
         consist of ground excavation, ore extraction                  aspirations hinge on being a responsible                 cognizant of limiting our impact on                    incorporating elements from the
         and processing, causing disintegration of                     corporate that doesn’t denude natural                    biodiversity. The growing sensitivity to               International Finance Corporation‘s (IFC)
         existing land tracts and dependent habitats                   wealth, rather creates a legacy for future               environmental issues and their impact on               Performance Standard 6 that covers
         and the potential release of pollutants into                  generations to benefit from. Our                         biodiversity conservation and pollution                biodiversity conservation and sustainable
         soil and water bodies. These impacts of                       commitment to ensuring No-Net-Loss or                    prevention can occasionally lead to                    management of biological resources.
         economic activity, unless mitigated in a                      Net-Positive-Impact (NNL/NPI) stems from                 challenges for our organization. These
                                                                       this belief, as we responsibly manage our                challenges encompass various aspects,                  Recently we have completed a
                                                                       assets throughout their productive life and              including potential disruptions to our core            comprehensive assessment of the impact
                                                                       then ensure their safe revegetation and                  production materials, complexities within              of our operations on biodiversity across 52
                                                                       natural reclamation.                                     our supply chain, and associated economic              of our sites. The methodology followed for
                                                                                                                                and business risks. Given the importance of            this assessment aligns with evolving
                                                                       Our biodiversity management programme                    this category of risks, they are integrated            biodiversity and nature-related frameworks
                                                                       considers certain critical parameters to                 into our overall risk management framework.            like Taskforce on Nature-related Financial
                                                                       achieve the objectives of biodiversity                   In this way we ensure that a comprehensive             Disclosures (TNFD) that require companies
                                                                       conservation across the project life cycle –             and holistic approach is taken to identifying          to assess biodiversity impact using the
                                                                       from initial development to                              and addressing these potential risks within            following criteria:
                                                                       decommissioning, closure, and rehabilitation.            our operations. We are also able to monitor            •  Locate: This involves identification of
                                                                       The programme is spearheaded by the                      and mitigate these risks and their impacts               high-risk biodiversity sites,
                                                                       Biodiversity Community of Practice, which                across all our operations, fostering a more
                                                                       ensures proper implementation at every                   sustainable and responsible approach to                •  Evaluate: This involves understanding the
                                                                       stage and at every site.                                 resource utilization and conservation.                   impacts and dependencies of our
                                                                                                                                                                                         operations on nature, and
                                                                       The parameters that we consider are:                     Aligning with international standards and              •  Prepare: This involves developing
                                                                                                                                frameworks for effective evaluation                      strategies and action plans to address
                                                                       •  Taking a comprehensive approach to
                                                                         managing land use in critical habitats.                As India leads the world’s economic growth               nature-related issues






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