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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
         SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                                                                                                                                     COMMUNITIES           THE PLANET         THE WORKPLACE













           STAGE 4: Implementation and monitoring



         We create customized protocols for                       corporate and legal requirements and uses the                  Mitigation Approach
         biodiversity and ecosystem services                      GRI Mining and Metals Performance Indicators                                                                                                      Transform
         management that is specific to each site.                as reference points.
         These protocols keep evolving based on our                                                                                                                                             Net positive                Additional
         examination of existing Best Management                  BMP monitoring entails:                                                                                                         impact                   conservation
         Practices (BMP) and procedures, as we seek               •  Collection of data on the implementation of                                                                                                             actions
         to address incremental and emerging                        activities and outputs, according to the                             +                                        Residual                    Offset          Offset
         requirements. These protocols are                          action plan;                                                 Biodiversity                                      impact
         developed in alignment with global best                                                                                     values    Biodiversity   Biodiversity   Biodiversity    Biodiversity   No net loss
         practices and are constantly informed by our             •  Collection of data on the delivery of results                        -     impact          impact         impact          impact
         No Net Loss vision, ensuring that the bigger               and impacts according to the indicators
         goal of neutralizing net impact on                         identified in the logical framework/monitoring                                                                           Restoration    Restoration    Restoration
         biodiversity over the longer term,  remains                and evaluation activity/ programme;
         consistent. Each Vedanta site develops                   •  Collection of data on the indicators specified
         performance indicators on the basis of                     in the BMP.                                                                                              Minimization   Minimization    Minimization   Minimization


                                                                                                                                                              Avoidance       Avoidance      Avoidance      Avoidance       Avoidance
         Sites adjacent to areas of high biodiversity value


           Business Unit      Site                 Location            Area of Biodiversity Value        Area (Ha)

           Aluminium          Vedanta Lanjigarh    Lanjigarh, India    Niyamgiri, Khambesi               833
           ESL Steel          Bokaro Plant         Near Bokaro,        Notified forest                   540
           Limited                                 Chattisgarh         adjacent to the plant

           Zinc               Skorpian Zinc        Rosh Pinah,         Sperrgebiet                       1,705
           International                           Namibia             National Park

                              Black Mountain       Aggeneys,           Succulent Karoo                   23,997
                              Mines                South Africa        Biodiversity Hotspot

                              BMM - Gamsberg       Gamsberg,           Succulent Karoo                   15,205
                                                   South Africa        Biodiversity Hotspot

           Total                                                                                         42,281



         Biodiversity Mitigating Actions
                                                                  are the final resort for compensating for any
         The underlying objective behind these                    such impacts that remain after all possible
         extensive screening and evaluation exercises             avoidance and mitigation measures have been
         is the avoidance or mitigation of negative               implemented. Net positive gains achieved
         biodiversity impacts, and these are                      through offsets are designed to rebalance any
         implemented on priority. Biodiversity offsets            critical habitat impacts that cannot be avoided.






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