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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
         SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                                                                                                                                     COMMUNITIES           THE PLANET         THE WORKPLACE












         Water Risk Assessment                                                                                               Water Risk management


         Vedanta takes a science-based approach to              Sustainable Development (WBCSD)                              All water-related issues come under direct                   practices across the organization in order
         water management at each of our                        comprising of Water Risk Filter, India Water                 Board-level oversight. The Board’s ESG                       to safeguard water resources over the
         operational sites and the process involves             Tool Version 4 (IWT 4.0), and also WRI's                     Committee regularly reviews the water-related                lifecycle of an asset. By doing so,
         water risk assessment, risk categorization,            Aqueduct Water Tool.                                         status of our sites, going through                           comparability and parity in assessment is
         targeted solution identification and                                                                                assessments and performance metrics,                         ensured, leading to more effective
         implementation followed by periodic                    The business units are categorized based on                  evaluating future scenarios and taking                       remedial measures being designed and
         performance reviews. The water-related                 their overall water risk. Internal Risk                      decisions to ensure stability and consistency                implemented.
         business risk assessment is undertaken at              Assessment of the business units includes                    of water resources. The Group Head – HSE &
         the catchment level, over the lifecycle of an          comparing the incoming risk likelihood score                 Sustainability updates the Board ESG                         Our stakeholder engagement standard,
         asset covering, but not limited to, physical,          with the outcomes from the Water Risk                        Committee on long-term actions that the                      helps us to identify and prioritize
         regulatory, environmental/ ecological,                 Monetizer tool. Basin-level value chain water                company is taking to better manage the                       stakeholders who are impacted by our
         social/reputational, and economic risks to             risk assessments are conducted to quantify                   evolving impact of climate change on our                     business operations or vice versa. Given
         the business.                                          inherent water risks, along with                             water supplies. The Board members are also                   that many of our operational sites are
                                                                local/operational assessments to measure                     informed about the progress on water                         situated in water-stressed regions, we
         The baseline operational and basin water risk          residual water risks. By combining basin and                 management as a part of the overview                         maintain a systematic approach towards
         assessment for businesses and                          operational risk data, we identify the sites                 provided on the Group’s ESG performance.                     tracking and monitoring existing
         communities is conducted using a suite of              with the highest risk, residual risks, and                                                                                stakeholder concerns around water and
         tools from World Business Council for                  prioritise on shared water challenges.                       The Vedanta Water Management Standard                        the mitigation measures being taken. This
                                                                                                                             seeks to standardize water management                        approach helps us to address
                                                                                                                                                                                          water-related concerns proactively, take
                                                                                                                                                                                          steps towards sustainable water
            Business                      Basin Risk                               Operational Risk                                                                                       management and collaborate with our
            Unit                                                                                                                                                                          stakeholders in ensuring a water-secure
                            Very     Low    Medium    High    Total    Very     Low    Medium    High    Total
                            Low      Risk    Risk     Risk    Sites    Low      Risk     Risk    Risk    Sites                                                                            future for all.
                            Risk                                       Risk
                                                                                                                                                                                          Another critical aspect of our water
            Oil and Gas      -        -        -       7       7        2        5        -       -        7                                                                              management strategy is to review
                                                                                                                                                                                          water-related risks through the lens of

            Aluminium        -        -        2       1       3        -        3        -       -        3                                                                              regulatory changes and potential changes
                                                                                                                                                                                          in price structure. Aspects like water tariffs,
            Iron and                           6                        1        8                                                                                                        withdrawal restrictions, discharge
            Steel            -        -                3       9                          -       -        9
                                                                                                                                                                                          standards, discharge tariffs are
            Power            -        -        -       1       1        -        1        -       -        1                                                                              independently evaluated to assess the
            TSPL
                                                                                                                                                                                          extent and likelihood of their impact on
            Sterlite         -        -        3               4        1        3        -                4                                                                              operations and how they can affect water
            Copper                                     1                                          -
                                                                                                                                                                                          availability and viability.
            Zinc             -        -        -       9       9        -        6        2       1        9
                                                                                                                                                                                          Further, each of our operational sites have
                                                                                                                                                                                          a Water Management Plan (WMP). These
            Total            -        -       11      22       33       4        26       2       1       33
                                                                                                                                                                                          plans are updated every year in
                                                                                                                                                                                          conjunction with the annual value of water
           Very Low Risk  Low Risk  Medium Risk  High Risk
                                                                                                                                                                                          balance assessed at each individual site.



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