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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                      COMMUNITIES           THE PLANET         THE WORKPLACE














              Decarbonization of alumina refinery and transitioning to green alumina manufacture
 Roadmap to Green Alumina
 20.8%
 0.60
 GHG Intensity reduction curve
 12.5%  tCO e/T
    2
 By FY30
              To achieve our goal of reducing overall             In FY 2022-23, significant progress
 Green
 0.6%  Alumina  GHG emissions we are first transitioning          was achieved towards improving
              our most emission-intensive production              energy efficiency and sustainability.
 Natural Gas in   lines to greener energy sources. Our            More than 3,200 LED lights were
 Calciner & Boilers
 Biomass Cofiring   •  100% replacement   alumina refinery at Lanjigarh is making   installed during the year, accompanied
 in Boilers  of FO in Cal.  this shift along with building capabilities   by the implementation of more than 5
 10MW Hybrid Power   •  3.5% by FY24  •  30% Cofiring in   for the production of Green Alumina.  Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs), and
 Plant  •  20% by FY30  Boilers                                   the adoption of Advanced Process
 3.1%  •  55% Utilization factor  •  0.12 tCO e/T  •  0.2 tCO e/T  Making this shift involves a   Control (APC) systems in key units.
 2
 2
 •  Partnered with   comprehensive approach covering CO           Additionally, measures like increased
 Sterlite Grid  emissions reduction, transitioning to   2         net liquor productivity, implementation
 Energy Conservation   •  0.01 tCO e/T  more sustainable practices and also   of an Acid Wash system, reduction in
 2
 Projects     annually decreasing specific energy                 coal consumption, biomass firing in
 GHG   •  Plant energy reduction
 Intensity   •  1% every year  consumption by 1%.  At the operational   boilers, green power import, and a
 0.96         level, this means reducing specific steam           decrease in specific energy
 tCO e/T  •  0.03 tCO e/T
 2  2         and fuel oil consumption, specific                  consumption to 7.16 GJ/T were also
              electrical energy reduction, and specific           accomplished, demonstrating a
              greenhouse gas emissions reduction.                 strong frontline commitment to
              This is being done by optimizing                    energy efficiency and environmental
 Our copper business too has   processes, implementing            sustainability.
 been actively exploring avenues   energy-efficient technologies, and
              exploring alternative energy sources.
 to produce low carbon copper.   The cumulative impact of all these
 During FY 2022, we conducted a   Product Green  Total Produced (MT) in FY23  measures is expected to significantly
 successful pilot programme,   Copper from  2,780  bring down the environmental footprint of
 producing 3,000 MT of copper   the alumina refinery.
 products from scrap and   Sterlite Copper,  (4.15% of total production)
 recycled copper. Encouraged by   Fujairah  Additionally, efforts are focused on
 these results, we have ambitious   improving the station heat rate in the
              Combined Gas and Power Plants (CGPP)
 plans to substantially scale up   associated with the refinery. By
 production of this low-carbon   upgrading heat recovery systems,
 product line in the future.   optimizing combustion processes, and
              enhancing overall plant efficiency, the
              goal is to maximize energy generation
              while minimizing emissions and waste.
              Further, auxiliary consumption in CGPP is
              also targeted for reduction.






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