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The Food Security Challenge





                                Sustainable Development Goal      195million under-nourished
                                (SDG - 2) of Zero Hunger has set the   Indians.
                                target to halve global food waste
                                and reduce food losses along the   India wastes more
                                production and supply chains.
                                                                than 33% of its
                                • India faces a severe food security
                                 challenge, even though food-grain   food produced
                                 production has increased five fold
                                 over the last fifty years
                                                                • Maximum food loss takes place
                                • Strong scientific research on high-  in transit from farm to fork,
                                 yielding crop varieties, better   especially to urban markets.
                                 agronomic practices, and pro-    These losses not only impact
                                 farmer policies have been at the   producers with reduced income
                                 bottom of this increase          and consumers with increased
                                                                  costs, but also challenge overall
                                • Yet India ranks at the 100th spot   food security.
                                 on the Hunger Index, with over



                                The Catalysts



                                • Chemistry has been used to       storage, packing, transport and
                                  preserve food since times        infrastructure to improve soil
                                  immemorial. Salt is amongst      quality, enhance sustainability
                                  the best food preservatives.     of water and other natural
                                  In modern times, chemistry       resources, reduce food wastage,
                                  has developed solutions for      maintain freshness of food.
                                  seed treatment, crop protection,
                                  water management, etc.        • Polyurethane provides a
                                                                   solution for quick scale up of
                                • Chemistry partnered agriculture   warehouses and for setting
                                  in India in resolving the        up new infrastructure.
                                  challenges and driving in a
                                                                • Elastomeric acrylic roof
                                  green revolution in the country.
                                                                   coatings help reduce the need
                                • As a next step, chemistry is     for air conditioning, while
                                  helping develop new age          keeping warehouses cool
                                  solutions for better harvesting,
























                                                                                          Chemistry Everywhere   59
                                                                                          In Pursuit of Sustainable Development
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