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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                      COMMUNITIES            THE PLANET        THE WORKPLACE












 Risk Management and Controls


 Given Vedanta’s global operations, its   Risk Management Process
 businesses are exposed to a diverse   The group enterprise risk management
 range of risks. Having a risk management   system is crafted to ensure effective
 system in place allows the Company to   management of risks that Vedanta’s   External  Evaluate  Strategic
 identify, understand, and prevent or   businesses are exposed to through
 minimise the occurrence of   regular business-level review meetings,
 low-probability, high-impact accidents,   and are conducted at least once every
 and emergencies with significant potential   quarter.
 environmental and social externalities.
 Implementing effective risk management   These meetings serve as a platform for
 and control measures ensures compliance   each business division to review their
 and mitigates operational risks.  specific risk matrix, which is further       Mitgate
 Vedanta’s robust risk governance   evaluated by the Business
 framework focuses on the management of   Management Committee. Each   Identify  Group Risk Management Framework
 issues inherent to the business model or   business division maintains their own
 common practice in the industry that are   risk registers to track and monitor risks.
 in potential conflict with the interest of   During these meetings, respective
 broader stakeholder groups. By doing so, it   businesses thoroughly review the
 aims to avoid potential liabilities or any   identified risks, any changes in the
 risks that could limit or even lead to the   nature and extent of major risks since   M onitor
 loss of our license to operate.  the last assessment, and the

 effectiveness of existing control   Financial                                Operational
 measures. The control measures
 outlined in the risk matrix are
 periodically reviewed by the business
 management teams to ensure ongoing   ESG Risk Governance
 effectiveness.  As a natural resource company, Vedanta       •  The Committee of Directors (COD), led by
     experiences risks that are beyond operations,              the Vice Chairman and Group CFO,
 Chaired by the CEOs of the respective   compliance, and finance. These risks are   provides support to the Board by
 business, these meetings are attended   related to material impact on environmental,   examining, assessing, and granting
 by CXOs, senior management, and   social and governance aspects of the   approval for borrowing and investment
 concerned functional heads. To   business. ESG risks related to sustainability   proposals. These proposals fall within the
 develop and nurture a risk   are critical to the Company’s sustainability   limits authorised by the Board. The
 management culture within the   strategy. Hence, the responsibility of   committee meetings are attended by the
 businesses, Risk Officers are appointed   identifying and managing these risks is given   CEO, business CFOs, Group Head Treasury,
 at each business level and at the Group   to the Chief Risk Officer, who is the   and BU Treasury Heads, depending on the
 level.  member/chair of the Company’s risk                     agenda.
     management committee.
                                                              •  The ESG Committee focuses on reviewing
                                                                sustainability-related risks, ensuring that
     In addition, the following key risk governance             environmental, social, and governance
     and oversight committees in Vedanta support                factors are effectively considered and
     the management of ESG risks:
                                                                managed within the organisation.

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