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TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING         TRANSFORMING
         SUSTAINABILITY REPORT  FY 2023                                                                                                                                     COMMUNITIES           THE PLANET         THE WORKPLACE












         Artisanal and                            Security Practices                           Right to Freedom of                            Living Wage
         Small-Scale Mining                       It is our goal to become                     Association
                                                  signatories to Voluntary Principles                                                         Paying fair and commensurate wages             2022, we conducted an initial
         We understand the                        on Security and Human Rights                 We make no distinction between                 to our workers is another aspect of            assessment that has given us a
         environmental and social                 (VPSHR) by 2025.  To achieve this            employees on our payroll and                   the respect that we have for our               baseline against, which we are now
         risks associated with                    goal, we have established the                contractual workers. We follow a               workforce. Living wage methodology             drafting a living wage policy to be
         artisanal and small scale                Security Community of Practice,              comprehensive system of                        serves as a common model for                   incorporated across our businesses.
         mining, more so in the                   which is responsible for                     contractual labour management                  evaluating and determining the                 we have been offering significantly
         emerging economies where                 implementing the requirements of             and employee well-being                        minimum pay level that is acceptable           higher remuneration to our workers,
         government regulations may               the VPSHR. We conduct trainings              practices and standards that are               and fair to give for a basic number of         across all our sites and have easily
         not be as stringent.                     for our security personnel on a              common across all our locations.               working hours and coverage of                  surpassed the minimum wage levels.
                                                  regular basis, as they are our first         We endorse the right to freedom                families’ basic needs, we have
         In 2023, we are aware that no            line of defence and first informers          of association. Transparent and                referred to “The Asia Floor Wage”              By FY2030, we aim to set the living
         related sector artisanal                 in cases of human rights                     fair discussions between union                 framework as our standard. This                wage across all our operational
         mining took place adjacent to            transgressions. To raise                     representatives and management                 framework assesses the wage                    sites and to assess the wage
         our production sites at any of           awareness about human rights,                are initiated to form collective               standards necessary for families to            structure of full-time employees,
         the locations. However, we               and emphasize the importance of              bargaining agreements. These                   afford suitable housing, basic                 contractors, business partners and
         understand the risk of                   responsible security practices, we           discussions cover remuneration,                nutritional needs of a worker,                 suppliers. Such an assessment will
         artisanal mining lies in the             proactively engage with both                 allowances, working conditions,                education, healthcare, and savings. In         help us to identify those pockets
         geographies that we work in.             private and public security forces,          incentives and bonuses, health                                                                within the workforce that earn below
         Going forward, we intend to              promoting dialogue and sharing               and safety, manpower productivity,                                                            the norm and to bring them at par
         engage with local                        our corporate approach to                    among others.                                                                                 with normalised wage levels.
         governments to increase                  enhance the overall security
         awareness on environmental               environment.
         & social impacts of
         small-scale mining.







                                                                                                     26%



                                                                                                     of workforce covered
                                                                                                     by collective bargaining
                                                                                                     agreement
                                                                                                     (full-time employees)




















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