Page 6 - CESD Annual Report 2022_Page01-46
P. 6

Messages                                   We live in a state of permacrisis with new          and prolonged droughts. India too faced its

                                                          challenges, like geopolitical tensions,
                                                                                                              own share of problems, with floods in Assam
                                                          reglobalisation, and climate change                 and in Karnataka, occurring just after a
                                                          disrupting life. Amidst the headwinds, India        severe heat wave.
                                                          has taken leadership on several fronts.
                                                          India’s G20 Presidency, with the theme of           The recent IPCC report estimated that in the
                                                          “One Earth, One Family, One Future” has             next decade alone, climate change will drive
                                                          emphasized that global collaboration is the         32-132 million more people into extreme
                                                          need of the hour. Its leadership in climate         poverty. Every tenth of a degree of additional
                                                          action have propelled India firmly onto the         warming will escalate threats to people,
                                                          global stage. The nation ranks first among all      species, and ecosystems.
                                                          G20 members in terms of overall climate
                                                          performance in the Climate Performance
                                                                                                              Despite wide ranging global commitments
                                                          Index. India’s role in promoting a global
                                                                                                              and efforts in decarbonization and
                                                          alliance for solar energy under the concept
                                                                                                              mitigation, it is clear that the world is already
                                                          of “One Sun, One World, One Grid”, its
                                                                                                              locked in unavoidable climate change
                                                          updated NDCs and its LiFE (Lifestyle for the
                                                                                                              impacts. The IPCC report has warned that
                                                          Environment), initiative which calls for a
                                                                                                              the world would in all probability breach 2
                                                          worldwide paradigm shift from mindless and
                                                                                                              degrees by the end of this century. This
                                                          destructive consumption to mindful and
                                                                                                              implies that extreme weather events like
                                                          deliberate utilization, also reinforce its
               Both mitigation and                                                                            floods and droughts would double, heat
                                                          commitment to climate action.
               adaptation require a                                                                           waves would multiply 5 to 6 times. This
                                                                                                              makes it imperative that adaptation efforts
               multidimensional                           Such actions are mission critical in today’s        are accorded equal focus as mitigation.
               approach. Giant strides will               context as climate change has spiraled into
               be required to transition to               an existential crisis. Extreme weather events       Both mitigation and adaptation require a
               a net zero economy with                    have become frequent and unpredictable. In          multidimensional approach. Giant strides will
                                                          2022, Europe experienced the worst drought
               specific focus on hard to                                                                      be required to transition to a net zero
                                                          in 500 years. Rivers ran at historic low levels
               abate sectors                              compromising agri yields and disrupting             economy with specific focus on hard to
                                                                                                              abate sectors, making green hydrogen
                                                          supply chains and businesses. Erratic rainfall
                                                                                                              available economically as well as carbon
                                                          also led to devastating floods across the
                                                                                                              storage. Large scale adaptation measures
                                                          world. A cyclone of record-breaking duration
                                                                                                              will need to be implemented based on
                                                          devastated parts of south-eastern Africa.
                                                                                                              nature-based solutions. Investments in R&D
                                                          The Drought in Numbers 2022 (UNCCD)
                                                                                                              would have to be scaled up to define new
                                                          report highlights that this year more than 2.3
                                                                                                              pathways for addressing climate challenges.
                                                          billion people face water stress and almost
                                                                                                              Inclusive value chains need to be built to
                                                          160 million children are exposed to severe
                                                                                                              secure livelihoods for today and tomorrow.
               06  Commitment Towards a Sustainable Future
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